Joséphine Baker - définition. Qu'est-ce que Joséphine Baker
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est Joséphine Baker - définition

AMERICAN-BORN FRENCH DANCER, SINGER AND ACTRESS (1906–1975)
Josephene Baker; Joséphine Baker; Danse sauvage; Danse banane; Freda Josephine McDonald; Josephine Baker Day
  • Arrival of Baker in The Hague in 1928
  • Baker at the [[Château des Milandes]], 1961
  • Baker in her banana costume in 1927
  • Baker in uniform in 1948
  • [[Château des Milandes]] which she rented from 1940 before purchasing in 1947.
  • Baker with ten of her adopted children, 1964
  • Baker in Havana, Cuba, in 1950
  • Baker in Amsterdam, 1954
  • Josephine Baker in the Panthéon.
  • Baker, {{circa}} 1908
  • Depiction, drawn by Louis Gaudin, of Baker being presented a [[flower bouquet]] by a cheetah
  • Place Joséphine Baker in Paris

Josephine (card game)         
PATIENCE OR SOLITAIRE CARD GAME USING TWO DECKS OF PLAYING CARDS
Josephine (solitaire)
Josephine is a patience or solitaire card game using two decks of playing cards.Josephine Solitaire Rules, Solitaire Central.
Josephine Butler         
  • George Butler]], Josephine's husband
  • Henry Bruce]], who set up a [[Royal Commission]] in 1871 to examine the Contagious Diseases Acts
  • Vanity Fair]]''
  • John Grey]], Butler's father, portrait by [[George Patten]]
  • Butler in 1876
  • Handbill issued prior to a talk during the [[1872 Pontefract by-election]]
  • Butler's hostel for women, Liverpool in a derelict condition in 2009 before its demolition
  • Butler in old age, by [[George Frederic Watts]], 1894
  • Alexander Munro]]
  • William Gladstone]], a friend of the Butlers, and a tacit supporter of Butler's work
BRITISH FEMINIST AND SOCIAL REFORMER FIGHTING TO END CHILD PROSTITUTION
Josephine Elizabeth Butler; Josephine E. Butler
Josephine Elizabeth Butler ( Grey; 13 April 1828 – 30 December 1906) was an English feminist and social reformer in the Victorian era. She campaigned for women's suffrage, the right of women to better education, the end of coverture in British law, the abolition of child prostitution, and an end to human trafficking of young women and children into European prostitution.
Joséphine Fodor         
OPERA SINGER
Joséphine Mainvielle-Fodor; Josephine Fodor
Joséphine Fodor (13 October 1789 or 1793 – 10 August 1870), also known under the name Joséphine Fodor-Mainvielle, was a French 19th-century lyrical artist (soprano).Alice-Marie Hanson, Musical Life in Biedermeier Vienna) (), Cambridge University Press, 1985,

Wikipédia

Josephine Baker

Freda Josephine Baker (née McDonald; June 3, 1906 – April 12, 1975), naturalised as Joséphine Baker, was an American-born French dancer, singer and actress. Her career was centered primarily in Europe, mostly in her adopted France. She was the first black woman to star in a major motion picture, the 1927 silent film Siren of the Tropics, directed by Mario Nalpas and Henri Étiévant.

During her early career, Baker was among the most celebrated performers to headline the revues of the Folies Bergère in Paris. Her performance in the revue Un vent de folie in 1927 caused a sensation in the city. Her costume, consisting of only a short skirt of artificial bananas and a beaded necklace, became an iconic image and a symbol both of the Jazz Age and the Roaring Twenties.

Baker was celebrated by artists and intellectuals of the era, who variously dubbed her the "Black Venus", the "Black Pearl", the "Bronze Venus", and the "Creole Goddess". Born in St. Louis, Missouri, she renounced her U.S. citizenship and became a French national after her marriage to French industrialist Jean Lion in 1937. She raised her children in France.

She aided the French Resistance during World War II. After the war, she was awarded the Resistance Medal by the French Committee of National Liberation, the Croix de Guerre by the French military, and was named a Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur by General Charles de Gaulle. Baker sang: "I have two loves, my country and Paris."

Baker refused to perform for segregated audiences in the United States and is noted for her contributions to the civil rights movement. In 1968, she was offered unofficial leadership in the movement in the United States by Coretta Scott King, following Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination. After thinking it over, Baker declined the offer out of concern for the welfare of her children.

On November 30, 2021, she was inducted into the Panthéon in Paris, the first black woman to receive one of the highest honors in France. As her resting place remains in Monaco Cemetery, a cenotaph was installed in vault 13 of the crypt in the Panthéon.